bernama.com

bernama.com is SSL secured

Free website and domain report on bernama.com

Last Updated: 18th September, 2023 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for bernama.com

This is a free and comprehensive report about bernama.com. The domain bernama.com is currently hosted on a server located in Malaysia with the IP address 58.26.44.11, where MYR is the local currency and the local language is English. Our records indicate that bernama.com is privately registered by Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org). Bernama.com is expected to earn an estimated $20 USD per day from advertising revenue. The sale of bernama.com would possibly be worth $14,936 USD. This figure is based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period. Bernama.com receives an estimated 7,174 unique visitors every day - a huge amount of traffic! This report was last updated 18th September, 2023.

About bernama.com

Site Preview: bernama.com bernama.com
Title: Bernama News Agency
Description: Malaysian National News Agency which provides real time Malaysian news including politics, business, economy, commodities, executive reports, and sports.
Keywords and Tags: business, features, general, general news, malaysian national news agency, news, politics, popular, sports, world, youth
Related Terms: commodities, commodities webtrader, malaysian, malaysian bloggers, malaysian borneo, malaysian business, malaysian parenting, malaysian ringgit
Fav Icon:
Age: Over 27 years old
Domain Created: 16th January, 1997
Domain Updated: 6th May, 2020
Domain Expires: 17th January, 2023
Review

Snoop Score

3/5 (Great!)

Valuation

$14,936 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

High
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 55,479
Alexa Reach:
SEMrush Rank (US):
SEMrush Authority Score:
Moz Domain Authority: 0
Moz Page Authority: 0

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 7,174
Monthly Visitors: 218,354
Yearly Visitors: 2,618,510
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $20 USD
Monthly Revenue: $622 USD
Yearly Revenue: $7,463 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Top New Follow Links

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: bernama.com 11
Domain Name: bernama 7
Extension (TLD): com 3
Expiry Check:

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time: 1.92 seconds
Load Time Comparison: Faster than 43% of sites

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 65
Performance 67
Accessibility 84
Best Practices 60
SEO 80
Progressive Web App 36
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.bernama.com/en/
Updated: 23rd September, 2021

4.48 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
1%
45%
54%

0.00 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
95%
3%
2%

Simulate loading on desktop
67

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for bernama.com. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

Time to Interactive — 1.4 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 0 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.067
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

Max Potential First Input Delay — 40 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
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https://www.google-analytics.com/collect?v=1&_v=j93&a=1960743220&t=event&_s=12&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernama.com%2Fen%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=BERNAMA%20-%20Malaysian%20National%20News%20Agency&sd=24-bit&sr=800x600&vp=1350x940&je=0&ec=banner&ea=view&el=215&ev=1&_u=aEDAAUABAAAAAC~&jid=&gjid=&cid=1719660371.1632385480&tid=UA-155186855-1&_gid=149380788.1632385480&z=706321943
17464.985999977
0
0
-1
Image
https://www.google-analytics.com/collect?v=1&_v=j93&a=1960743220&t=event&_s=13&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernama.com%2Fen%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=BERNAMA%20-%20Malaysian%20National%20News%20Agency&sd=24-bit&sr=800x600&vp=1350x940&je=0&ec=banner&ea=view&el=258&ev=1&_u=aEDAAUABAAAAAC~&jid=&gjid=&cid=1719660371.1632385480&tid=UA-155186855-1&_gid=149380788.1632385480&z=888514538
17747.722000116
0
0
-1
Image
https://www.google-analytics.com/collect?v=1&_v=j93&a=1960743220&t=event&_s=14&dl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernama.com%2Fen%2F&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&dt=BERNAMA%20-%20Malaysian%20National%20News%20Agency&sd=24-bit&sr=800x600&vp=1350x940&je=0&ec=banner&ea=view&el=258&ev=1&_u=aEDAAUABAAAAAC~&jid=&gjid=&cid=1719660371.1632385480&tid=UA-155186855-1&_gid=149380788.1632385480&z=1332498167
18064.524000045
0
0
-1
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
5675.907
6.372
5684.807
5.085
7310.587
5.1
7414.462
37.164
7451.642
33.732
7485.767
26.329
7518.773
11.413
7531.094
6.117
7541.121
8.934
7550.08
27.943
7578.077
6.47
7584.574
24.352
7608.951
6.163
7615.299
13.521
7628.851
18.593
7652.264
7.194
7659.497
14.963
7674.531
5.397
7679.997
26.863
7706.873
28.723
7740.393
8.914
7751.377
15.207
7767.267
6.86
7777.216
6.856
7790.085
41.562
7831.674
17.877
7849.581
5.182
7857.964
44.061
7902.053
13.916
7917.771
5.218
7940.4
21.779
7963.195
8.059
7982.179
26.809
8046.251
8.425
8113.099
10.298
8123.423
11.248
8246.029
19.852
8328.301
9.867
8338.191
49.886
8398.987
22.767
8429.796
10.027
8454.668
14.692
8487.834
10.601
8504.406
8.818
8520.986
9.133
8537.812
5.168
8587.672
6.705
8704.286
9.531
8720.957
13.413
8787.667
5.05
8837.06
6.329
9070.967
19.837
10320.91
51.748
10379.165
6.632
10387.626
24.374
10571.02
5.308
10954.328
9.564
11338.031
5.599
11671.007
5.177
12170.939
7.215
12187.513
6.417
12654.165
5.251
12870.996
5.676
13037.9
5.102
13054.137
6.017
13501.26
9.51
13607.452
13.697
13621.209
10.01
13644.11
6.588
13659.153
6.174
13666.105
6.504
13697.318
22.171
13724.764
11.725
13742.853
11.885
13756.657
11.492
13774.495
11.341
13794.411
11.061
13811.909
10.966
13826.324
11.044
13841.816
17.134
13858.99
5.837
13865.274
12.392
13882.902
11.277
13899.437
8.21
14043.515
5.239
14254.149
5.552
14737.444
5.952
14904.096
7.613
14920.815
8.083
15437.555
5.284
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Opportunities

Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Bernama.com should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS — Potential savings of 5 KiB
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Bernama.com should consider minifying CSS files.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css
26459
4915
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Bernama.com should consider minifying JS files.
Reduce unused CSS — Potential savings of 36 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Bernama.com should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css
26459
24317
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/css/all.min.css
12705
12507
Efficiently encode images
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Bernama.com should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 8 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/platform.js
8530
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.

Diagnostics

Avoid chaining critical requests — 15 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Bernama.com should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
JavaScript execution time — 0.9 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jssor.slider.min.js
786.37299999999
169.979
0.754
https://www.bernama.com/en/
750.059
167.375
4.114
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
202.228
62.929
4.109
Unattributable
161.272
3.64
0.118
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/sodar/sodar2/224/runner.html
150.451
139.342
3.246
https://www.googletagservices.com/activeview/js/current/osd.js
143
123.318
1.883
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js
121.004
74.475
1.373
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/crawler.js
82.599000000001
74.410000000001
0.315
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/lazysizes.min.js
59.031
49.42
0.202
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 137 requests • 3,703 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
137
3792032
Image
80
2811066
Script
25
568759
Font
5
187705
Document
7
141785
Stylesheet
8
67649
Other
12
15068
Media
0
0
Third-party
85
1104592
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 0 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
609902
0
224027
0
181751
0
37862
0
28558
0
18906
0
3586
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.11192214111922
0.031725715679104
0.024973794960812
0.013903463686213
0.003885500921703
Avoid long main-thread tasks
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bernama.com on mobile screens.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 1.2 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.

Other

First Meaningful Paint — 1.4 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.

Opportunities

Properly size images — Potential savings of 221 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Bernama.com should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/bernama.png
108222
108144
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-large
84728
40674
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/kerjaya.jpg
32267
27877
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/fb468b388056ccc4fae448450dc0afc260cae054a46f2-medium
31325
10854
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/411e24ebb8213f545caef002fab53ffd614af77275101-medium
28453
9859
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/f9161ec8a6ddb226920908a0f6d9ce66614c0edd6387d-medium
23343
8088
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/5f0c5b35cacccdbc81f85c880c03782d614bf71bbce8c-medium
21260
7367
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/b53a278fc03b5d1322a3f62051b7e70e5fe97c4d0feff-medium
20679
7165
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/96f13ed287eefa4166086e64ce93a356614c2a3ca27a5-medium
16937
5869
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 267 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.f88235f49a156f8b4cab34c7bc1a0acc.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernama.com
105912
102219
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/adsense/m202109200201/show_ads_impl_fy2019.js?bust=31062895
97283
60585
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-85KFGGDT3C&l=dataLayer&cx=c
50862
39748
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js
50692
25296
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-85KFGGDT3C
50865
23459
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-155186855-11&l=dataLayer&cx=c
40015
22048
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 420 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Bernama.com should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://bernama.com/
190
https://www.bernama.com/
230
https://www.bernama.com/en/
0

Diagnostics

Avoid enormous network payloads — Total size was 3,703 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
236228
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
157444
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/bbe7ba56e72827f74afcaf68cc747e835f7a892bbcc16
154758
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/97411d3f402da3f11af040ca108e32925fb1e807dc5f9
152679
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-large
117490
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/5d1637459252ca50a992574386a731765f75b8d04eebc
117284
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/b47240192cee601524e16db17a9993dd5f7a897f3e0af
116537
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-large
109315
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/bernama.png
108222
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.f88235f49a156f8b4cab34c7bc1a0acc.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernama.com
105958
Avoid an excessive DOM size — 1,266 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
1266
Maximum DOM Depth
16
Maximum Child Elements
31
Minimize main-thread work — 2.8 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
1105.071
Rendering
738.7029999999
Other
494.99599999999
Style & Layout
351.934
Script Parsing & Compilation
61.612
Parse HTML & CSS
54.608
Garbage Collection
22.66

Metrics

Speed Index — 7.3 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 3.7 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 850 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Bernama.com should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css
26459
190
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/custom_2021.css?d=100
4211
150
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/css/all.min.css
12705
190
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,700;1,900&display=swap
1837
230
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.carousel.min.css
1424
150
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.theme.default.min.css
834
150
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js
31050
310
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/crawler.js
4141
70
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/owl.carousel.min.js
11784
110
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jssor.slider.min.js
20388
150
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/swfobject/swfobject.min.js
4047
70
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/platform.js
18789
150
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 1,007 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
235945
222490.45
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/97411d3f402da3f11af040ca108e32925fb1e807dc5f9
152396
140453.45
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
157161
139755.3
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/bbe7ba56e72827f74afcaf68cc747e835f7a892bbcc16
154475
137214.75
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/b47240192cee601524e16db17a9993dd5f7a897f3e0af
116254
105508.5
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/5d1637459252ca50a992574386a731765f75b8d04eebc
117001
104239.6
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7c5130ec9e5857da1ce89fa1b13d7e0c5fc75aebacc8e
81397
69220.75
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/06419105e853949946f25b95a81c4b995f7a896ad9f4b
30609
24684.15
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/bernama.png
108222
20869.7
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/kerjaya.jpg
32267
14926.6
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9DHJKUcAAssqC?format=jpg&name=360x360
31830
13222.25
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9LwWRVQAQCkP2?format=jpg&name=360x360
30197
12370.75
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_889MJVEAwbYG_?format=jpg&name=360x360
28251
8901.6
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_88iGDUUAgTxXF?format=jpg&name=360x360
23233
8857.75
https://pbs.twimg.com/amplify_video_thumb/1440951340369276933/img/aElpbba6pnaMmLMh?format=jpg&name=360x360
24471
8380.15
Reduce initial server response time — Root document took 3,500 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/
3496.735

Diagnostics

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 50 resources found
Bernama.com can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/4_47cc5db547a0f13/1185684lpr_wm_2fcef8cc32dd079.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A30%3A04%3C/span%3E
0
97696
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/7/9_60e838af3f6b951/1185679lpr_wm_ba0b0fd315b659a.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A29%3C/span%3E
0
90187
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/2_df49d6bc3d12411/1185682lpr_wm_0a0bdcccc7729fd.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A36%3C/span%3E
0
82268
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/0_fbafaad09d3a147/1185680lpr_wm_d95f6b442b8f9ef.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A32%3C/span%3E
0
74226
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/1_3017b55093f39fc/1185681lpr_wm_c2bfe54155a2b2c.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A34%3C/span%3E
0
57569
https://img.youtube.com/vi/ggp_VqSFuk4/mqdefault.jpg
300000
18906
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
1800000
29432
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
7200000
20399
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
172800000
236228
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
172800000
157444
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/bbe7ba56e72827f74afcaf68cc747e835f7a892bbcc16
172800000
154758
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/97411d3f402da3f11af040ca108e32925fb1e807dc5f9
172800000
152679
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/5d1637459252ca50a992574386a731765f75b8d04eebc
172800000
117284
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/b47240192cee601524e16db17a9993dd5f7a897f3e0af
172800000
116537
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7c5130ec9e5857da1ce89fa1b13d7e0c5fc75aebacc8e
172800000
81679
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2
172800000
76036
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2
172800000
75644
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/06419105e853949946f25b95a81c4b995f7a896ad9f4b
172800000
30890
https://ton.twimg.com/tfw/css/syndication_bundle_v1_73385286cca9d2256f6bf3993470820d4827b058.css
604758000
7512
https://ton.twimg.com/tfw/css/syndication_bundle_v1_73385286cca9d2256f6bf3993470820d4827b058.css
604758000
7512
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-large
2592000000
117490
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-large
2592000000
109315
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/bc8c866effaffb19ff46be107bf7085c614c1d78ee968-large
2592000000
89269
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/772e8a1e1c7decb38a1d25eb24e26d8c614c11ef99f53-large
2592000000
88044
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-large
2592000000
85270
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/fb468b388056ccc4fae448450dc0afc260cae054a46f2-medium
2592000000
31867
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js
2592000000
31050
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-medium
2592000000
30009
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/411e24ebb8213f545caef002fab53ffd614af77275101-medium
2592000000
28995
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css
2592000000
26459
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/bc8c866effaffb19ff46be107bf7085c614c1d78ee968-medium
2592000000
25230
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-medium
2592000000
24861
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-medium
2592000000
24126
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/f9161ec8a6ddb226920908a0f6d9ce66614c0edd6387d-medium
2592000000
23885
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/772e8a1e1c7decb38a1d25eb24e26d8c614c11ef99f53-medium
2592000000
22892
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/5f0c5b35cacccdbc81f85c880c03782d614bf71bbce8c-medium
2592000000
21802
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/b53a278fc03b5d1322a3f62051b7e70e5fe97c4d0feff-medium
2592000000
21221
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jssor.slider.min.js
2592000000
20388
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/platform.js
2592000000
18789
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/96f13ed287eefa4166086e64ce93a356614c2a3ca27a5-medium
2592000000
17479
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js
2592000000
15262
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/css/all.min.css
2592000000
12705
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/owl.carousel.min.js
2592000000
11784
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/custom_2021.css?d=100
2592000000
4211
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/crawler.js
2592000000
4141
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/swfobject/swfobject.min.js
2592000000
4047
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/lazysizes.min.js
2592000000
3678
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.carousel.min.css
2592000000
1424
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/custom.js
2592000000
1052
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.theme.default.min.css
2592000000
834
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2
2888.4349998552
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2
1591.4600000251
Does not use passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Source
Avoid `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Source
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL Failing Elements
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/bernama.png
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-large
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/96f13ed287eefa4166086e64ce93a356614c2a3ca27a5-medium
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/b53a278fc03b5d1322a3f62051b7e70e5fe97c4d0feff-medium
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/411e24ebb8213f545caef002fab53ffd614af77275101-medium
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/fb468b388056ccc4fae448450dc0afc260cae054a46f2-medium
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/f9161ec8a6ddb226920908a0f6d9ce66614c0edd6387d-medium
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/5f0c5b35cacccdbc81f85c880c03782d614bf71bbce8c-medium
https://img.youtube.com/vi/ggp_VqSFuk4/mqdefault.jpg
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/logo.png
84

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of bernama.com. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Bernama.com may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Contrast

Navigation

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Failing Elements

Names and labels

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements
Links do not have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.

Tables and lists

Lists do not contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
60

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that bernama.com should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
Bootstrap
4.5.0
jQuery
3.4.1
SWFObject
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
URL Map URL
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js.map
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://bernama.com/
Allowed
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 2 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
2
Medium

Audits

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
URL Aspect Ratio (Displayed) Aspect Ratio (Actual)
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/kerjaya.jpg
100 x 180 (0.56)
735 x 180 (4.08)

Audits

Registers an `unload` listener
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Source
Browser errors were logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Source Description
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 (Forbidden)
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 (Forbidden)
TypeError: $(...).modal is not a function at HTMLDocument.<anonymous> (https://www.bernama.com/en/:114:29) at e (https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js:2:29453) at t (https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js:2:29755)
80

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for bernama.com. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bernama.com on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Crawling and Indexing

Links are not crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.

Content Best Practices

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
36

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of bernama.com. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bernama.com on mobile screens.

Installable

Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements — 1 reason
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
Failure reason
No manifest was fetched

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 58
Performance 35
Accessibility 69
Best Practices 53
SEO 91
Progressive Web App 42
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.bernama.com/en/
Updated: 23rd September, 2021

4.51 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
0%
39%
61%

0.03 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
92%
7%
1%

Simulate loading on mobile
35

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for bernama.com. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Opportunities

Properly size images
Images can slow down the page's load time. Bernama.com should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Bernama.com should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Bernama.com should consider minifying JS files.
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Bernama.com should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.

Diagnostics

Avoid chaining critical requests — 15 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Bernama.com should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 126 requests • 5,124 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
126
5247145
Image
69
4267672
Script
25
567249
Font
5
187705
Document
7
141629
Stylesheet
8
67791
Other
12
15099
Media
0
0
Third-party
81
2708154
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.30248611584784
0.22383020610141
0.11232268790143
0.11042766148969
0.092032447224528
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 17 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js
9243
194
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
12161
107
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js
5241
106
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/adsense/m202109200101/show_ads_impl_fy2019.js
8850
105
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.f88235f49a156f8b4cab34c7bc1a0acc.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernama.com
8550
97
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/sodar/sodar2/224/runner.html
29602
85
https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/timeline/profile?callback=__twttr.callbacks.tl_i0_profile_bernamadotcom_old&dnt=false&domain=www.bernama.com&lang=en&screen_name=bernamadotcom&suppress_response_codes=true&t=1813761&tz=GMT-0700&with_replies=false
13241
81
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/bg/WAz-nyaJu9uVRUq8NsxhsXGtXViWwv7lV4sP3qP2SqA.js
29737
74
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-85KFGGDT3C
10295
70
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/sodar/sodar2/224/runner.html
29534
68
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/owl.carousel.min.js
7530
63
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
12319
59
Unattributable
630
57
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/sodar/sodar2/224/runner.html
29310
52
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-155186855-11&l=dataLayer&cx=c
12268
51
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jssor.slider.min.js
9183
50
https://www.googletagservices.com/activeview/js/current/osd.js
10635
50
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bernama.com on mobile screens.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Other

Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://bernama.com/
http/1.1
0
488.84999996517
341
0
301
text/html
https://www.bernama.com/
http/1.1
489.47999998927
1658.6269999389
344
0
302
text/html
https://www.bernama.com/en/
http/1.1
1659.1090000002
5055.1859999541
21739
135534
200
text/html
Document
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css
http/1.1
5069.0759998979
6486.6949999705
26459
198313
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/custom_2021.css?d=100
http/1.1
5069.2079999717
6271.0599999409
4211
17647
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/css/all.min.css
http/1.1
5069.5089999354
6276.2679998996
12705
56842
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,700;1,900&display=swap
h2
5070.0049999868
5083.8669999503
1979
27390
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.carousel.min.css
http/1.1
5070.3079999657
6222.2619999666
1424
3351
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.theme.default.min.css
http/1.1
5070.4589999514
6235.7820000034
834
1013
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js
http/1.1
5070.6299999729
6518.8799999887
31050
88145
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js
http/1.1
6524.3969999719
7739.9100000039
15262
60174
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/custom.js
http/1.1
6538.5299999034
7742.0350000029
1052
1801
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/crawler.js
http/1.1
5070.8499999018
6274.4539999403
4141
11308
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/lazysizes.min.js
http/1.1
6555.6919999653
7749.5859999908
3678
7057
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/owl.carousel.min.js
http/1.1
5071.0139999865
6530.6499999715
11784
44342
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jssor.slider.min.js
http/1.1
5071.200999897
6494.1150000086
20388
49231
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/swfobject/swfobject.min.js
http/1.1
5071.3619999588
6261.7749999044
4047
9211
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/platform.js
http/1.1
5071.6249999823
6485.9599999618
18789
48777
200
application/javascript
Script
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js
h2
6556.110000005
6573.0969998986
49998
142953
200
text/javascript
Script
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-85KFGGDT3C
h2
6556.4129999839
6577.0419999026
50864
128026
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-155186855-1
h2
6556.5059999935
6578.0449999729
40010
98958
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/logo.png
http/1.1
6556.6199999303
7740.5119999312
2623
2519
200
image/png
Image
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/bernama.png
http/1.1
6556.8440000061
8436.9739999529
108222
130667
200
image/png
Image
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
http/1.1
6557.0120000048
10413.700999925
236228
235945
200
image/png
Image
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
http/1.1
6557.3009999935
8986.8449999485
157444
157161
200
image/png
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-large
h2
6557.4849999975
9807.9649999272
117490
116947
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-medium
h2
6557.6709999004
6872.6779998979
30009
29467
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-large
h2
6557.9209999414
10047.220999957
85270
84728
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-medium
h2
6558.0149999587
8108.0760000041
24126
23584
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-large
h2
6558.1359999487
7560.48799993
109315
108772
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-medium
h2
6558.31699993
7125.6120000035
24861
24319
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/bc8c866effaffb19ff46be107bf7085c614c1d78ee968-large
h2
6558.4789999994
10303.362999926
89269
88727
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/bc8c866effaffb19ff46be107bf7085c614c1d78ee968-medium
h2
6558.5929999361
7828.8509999402
25230
24688
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/772e8a1e1c7decb38a1d25eb24e26d8c614c11ef99f53-large
h2
6558.808999951
10295.767999953
88044
87502
200
image/webp
Image
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/772e8a1e1c7decb38a1d25eb24e26d8c614c11ef99f53-medium
h2
6558.9179999661
7814.5509999013
22892
22350
200
image/webp
Image
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7c5130ec9e5857da1ce89fa1b13d7e0c5fc75aebacc8e
http/1.1
6559.0639999136
9511.2289999379
81679
81397
200
image/png
Image
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/5d1637459252ca50a992574386a731765f75b8d04eebc
http/1.1
6559.162999969
8970.6010000082
117284
117001
200
image/png
Image
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/bbe7ba56e72827f74afcaf68cc747e835f7a892bbcc16
http/1.1
6559.3899999512
9539.563999977
154758
154475
200
image/png
Image
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
http/1.1
6559.6519999672
6624.2629999761
29432
97807
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/06419105e853949946f25b95a81c4b995f7a896ad9f4b
http/1.1
6559.7940000007
7992.9809999885
30890
30609
200
image/png
Image
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/b47240192cee601524e16db17a9993dd5f7a897f3e0af
http/1.1
6560.0339999655
9257.5999998953
116537
116254
200
image/png
Image
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/97411d3f402da3f11af040ca108e32925fb1e807dc5f9
http/1.1
6560.216999962
9438.9019999653
152679
152396
200
image/png
Image
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/4_47cc5db547a0f13/1185684lpr_wm_2fcef8cc32dd079.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A30%3A04%3C/span%3E
http/1.1
6560.3750000009
8917.9999999469
97696
97407
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/2_df49d6bc3d12411/1185682lpr_wm_0a0bdcccc7729fd.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A36%3C/span%3E
http/1.1
6560.6429999461
8956.5149999689
82268
81979
200
image/jpeg
Image
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http/1.1
6560.7769999187
8989.21099992
57569
57281
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/0_fbafaad09d3a147/1185680lpr_wm_d95f6b442b8f9ef.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A32%3C/span%3E
http/1.1
6560.8800000045
8959.8639999749
74226
73937
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/7/9_60e838af3f6b951/1185679lpr_wm_ba0b0fd315b659a.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A29%3C/span%3E
http/1.1
6560.9979999717
8936.5909999469
90187
89898
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/kerjaya.jpg
http/1.1
6561.2499999115
8027.04299998
32267
32954
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
h2
6561.374999932
6567.4659999786
20399
49529
200
text/javascript
Script
data
6563.2729999488
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215
200
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Image
https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/roboto/v29/KFOmCnqEu92Fr1Mu4mxKKTU1Kg.woff2
h2
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11997
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Font
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Font
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h2
6566.5680000093
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Font
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2
http/1.1
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9244.8119999608
76036
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Font
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h2
6644.1309999209
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h2
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Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
5092.043
6.191
5101.18
5.37
6520.597
5.413
6557.112
11.674
6571.33
22.785
6594.128
12.551
6606.982
19.047
6630.203
9.681
6641.545
6.788
6651.847
8.002
6659.947
24.28
6684.425
26.435
6716.506
13.437
6732.404
5.279
6739.646
5.666
6745.629
14.522
6761.19
6.114
6767.401
31.369
6802.958
8.341
6811.948
24.14
6836.931
34.811
6871.878
12.396
6885.479
24.869
6914.4
9.115
6926.93
8.098
6940.476
52.325
7006.484
48.541
7055.26
25.464
7081.034
6.056
7087.856
6.444
7095.448
5.924
7101.434
7.405
7120.971
25.101
7149.26
14.371
7182.383
24.354
7313.469
9.017
7384.494
8.826
7407.646
10.906
7430.675
20.338
7512.071
11.293
7523.386
53.469
7582.535
17.427
7604.653
11.991
7629.151
12.641
7657.726
9.984
7674.23
6.107
7691.06
29.485
7723.629
5.574
7729.977
7.383
7740.939
5.409
7757.561
5.572
7790.903
5.217
7859.86
9.463
7874.225
10.899
8046.081
6.582
8540.576
8.981
8549.582
7.152
9283.373
9.252
9293.24
6.226
10448.988
6.968
10474.864
5.521
10489.019
5.082
10497.415
5.653
10503.369
7.779
10531.154
18.401
10551.408
11.52
10567.201
13.003
10581.769
11.516
10596.009
10.017
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10.348
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9.237
10640.273
11.24
10652.73
7.17
10663.31
16.88
10682.121
21.197
10711.797
5.964
11974.666
5.141
12091.119
5.226
12557.42
7.358
12574.045
6.473
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Metrics

Total Blocking Time — 310 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.22
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

Max Potential First Input Delay — 190 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.

Opportunities

Reduce unused CSS — Potential savings of 12 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Bernama.com should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/css/all.min.css
12705
12530
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 8 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/platform.js
8530

Diagnostics

Avoid an excessive DOM size — 1,266 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
1266
Maximum DOM Depth
16
Maximum Child Elements
31

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 4.1 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Speed Index — 16.5 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 8.1 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Time to Interactive — 20.1 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.

Other

First Meaningful Paint — 4.8 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 8258 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 2,580 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Bernama.com should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css
26459
1080
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/custom_2021.css?d=100
4211
480
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/css/all.min.css
12705
780
https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:ital,wght@0,300;0,400;0,500;0,700;0,900;1,300;1,400;1,500;1,700;1,900&display=swap
1979
780
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.carousel.min.css
1424
480
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.theme.default.min.css
834
480
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js
31050
1380
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/crawler.js
4141
330
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/owl.carousel.min.js
11784
630
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jssor.slider.min.js
20388
780
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/swfobject/swfobject.min.js
4047
180
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/platform.js
18789
630
Defer offscreen images — Potential savings of 2,039 KiB
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Bernama.com should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
235945
226428
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
157161
138971
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/bbe7ba56e72827f74afcaf68cc747e835f7a892bbcc16
154475
136596
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/97411d3f402da3f11af040ca108e32925fb1e807dc5f9
152396
134758
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-large
116947
116947
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/b47240192cee601524e16db17a9993dd5f7a897f3e0af
116254
111565
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-large
108772
108772
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/bernama.png
108222
108222
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/5d1637459252ca50a992574386a731765f75b8d04eebc
117001
103459
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/4_47cc5db547a0f13/1185684lpr_wm_2fcef8cc32dd079.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A30%3A04%3C/span%3E
97407
97407
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/7/9_60e838af3f6b951/1185679lpr_wm_ba0b0fd315b659a.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A29%3C/span%3E
89898
89898
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/bc8c866effaffb19ff46be107bf7085c614c1d78ee968-large
88727
88727
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/772e8a1e1c7decb38a1d25eb24e26d8c614c11ef99f53-large
87502
87502
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-large
84728
84728
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/2_df49d6bc3d12411/1185682lpr_wm_0a0bdcccc7729fd.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A36%3C/span%3E
81979
81979
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7c5130ec9e5857da1ce89fa1b13d7e0c5fc75aebacc8e
81397
78114
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/0_fbafaad09d3a147/1185680lpr_wm_d95f6b442b8f9ef.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A32%3C/span%3E
73937
73937
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/1_3017b55093f39fc/1185681lpr_wm_c2bfe54155a2b2c.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A34%3C/span%3E
57281
57281
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/kerjaya.jpg
32267
32267
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-medium
29467
29467
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/06419105e853949946f25b95a81c4b995f7a896ad9f4b
30609
29374
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/bc8c866effaffb19ff46be107bf7085c614c1d78ee968-medium
24688
24688
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-medium
24319
24319
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/772e8a1e1c7decb38a1d25eb24e26d8c614c11ef99f53-medium
22350
22350
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 267 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.f88235f49a156f8b4cab34c7bc1a0acc.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernama.com
105912
102219
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/adsense/m202109200101/show_ads_impl_fy2019.js
96482
60652
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-85KFGGDT3C&l=dataLayer&cx=c
50862
39748
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js
49998
24835
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-85KFGGDT3C
50864
23459
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-155186855-11&l=dataLayer&cx=c
40015
22048
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 344 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9LwWRVQAQCkP2?format=jpg&name=900x900
319899
193236
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9DHJKUcAAssqC?format=jpg&name=900x900
288747
158667
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 1,952 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9LwWRVQAQCkP2?format=jpg&name=900x900
319899
254517.25
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9DHJKUcAAssqC?format=jpg&name=900x900
288747
223875
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
235945
222490.45
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/97411d3f402da3f11af040ca108e32925fb1e807dc5f9
152396
140453.45
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
157161
139755.3
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/bbe7ba56e72827f74afcaf68cc747e835f7a892bbcc16
154475
137214.75
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/b47240192cee601524e16db17a9993dd5f7a897f3e0af
116254
105508.5
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/5d1637459252ca50a992574386a731765f75b8d04eebc
117001
104239.6
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7c5130ec9e5857da1ce89fa1b13d7e0c5fc75aebacc8e
81397
69220.75
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_889MJVEAwbYG_?format=jpg&name=900x900
165028
50767.65
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_88iGDUUAgTxXF?format=jpg&name=900x900
105324
43144.6
https://pbs.twimg.com/amplify_video_thumb/1440951340369276933/img/aElpbba6pnaMmLMh?format=jpg&name=900x900
105164
40548.95
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9CHkTVgAAEVIG?format=jpg&name=900x900
104052
40465.9
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9E-oNVcAE8w9N?format=jpg&name=900x900
109633
39580.95
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_8N8_PUcAsjNj4?format=jpg&name=small
103852
37628.65
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9C9FeUYAMXzkA?format=jpg&name=900x900
82798
37204.4
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_8N8_TUcAc4VmY?format=jpg&name=small
99506
36446.45
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9CTsJVEAoPziQ?format=jpg&name=900x900
71947
33384.5
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9M2-sVcAAaOPM?format=jpg&name=900x900
72569
32565.2
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9AsAoVcAQ8D1E?format=jpg&name=900x900
70025
31472.5
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9ABOOVIAcOxUZ?format=jpg&name=900x900
73131
31351.75
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_8-NskUYAMA6WV?format=jpg&name=900x900
63096
29947
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/06419105e853949946f25b95a81c4b995f7a896ad9f4b
30609
24684.15
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9GQn5VEAMOckI?format=jpg&name=900x900
42013
21566.3
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/bernama.png
108222
20869.7
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_87zSXVQAMMt5t?format=jpg&name=900x900
33891
18209.45
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_87LKuVkAMwNU5?format=jpg&name=900x900
35097
16664.1
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/kerjaya.jpg
32267
14926.6
Reduce initial server response time — Root document took 3,400 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/
3397.07
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 1,410 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Bernama.com should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://bernama.com/
630
https://www.bernama.com/
780
https://www.bernama.com/en/
0

Diagnostics

Avoid enormous network payloads — Total size was 5,124 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9LwWRVQAQCkP2?format=jpg&name=900x900
320689
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_9DHJKUcAAssqC?format=jpg&name=900x900
289294
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
236228
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/E_889MJVEAwbYG_?format=jpg&name=900x900
165696
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
157444
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/bbe7ba56e72827f74afcaf68cc747e835f7a892bbcc16
154758
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/97411d3f402da3f11af040ca108e32925fb1e807dc5f9
152679
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-large
117490
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/5d1637459252ca50a992574386a731765f75b8d04eebc
117284
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/b47240192cee601524e16db17a9993dd5f7a897f3e0af
116537
Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 43 resources found
Bernama.com can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/4_47cc5db547a0f13/1185684lpr_wm_2fcef8cc32dd079.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A30%3A04%3C/span%3E
0
97696
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/7/9_60e838af3f6b951/1185679lpr_wm_ba0b0fd315b659a.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A29%3C/span%3E
0
90187
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/2_df49d6bc3d12411/1185682lpr_wm_0a0bdcccc7729fd.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A36%3C/span%3E
0
82268
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/0_fbafaad09d3a147/1185680lpr_wm_d95f6b442b8f9ef.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A32%3C/span%3E
0
74226
https://images.bernama.com/foto/filestore/1/1/8/5/6/8/1_3017b55093f39fc/1185681lpr_wm_c2bfe54155a2b2c.jpg?v=2021-09-15+12%3A25%3A34%3C/span%3E
0
57569
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
1800000
29432
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
7200000
20399
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
172800000
236228
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
172800000
157444
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/bbe7ba56e72827f74afcaf68cc747e835f7a892bbcc16
172800000
154758
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/97411d3f402da3f11af040ca108e32925fb1e807dc5f9
172800000
152679
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/5d1637459252ca50a992574386a731765f75b8d04eebc
172800000
117284
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/b47240192cee601524e16db17a9993dd5f7a897f3e0af
172800000
116537
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7c5130ec9e5857da1ce89fa1b13d7e0c5fc75aebacc8e
172800000
81679
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2
172800000
76036
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2
172800000
75644
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/06419105e853949946f25b95a81c4b995f7a896ad9f4b
172800000
30890
https://ton.twimg.com/tfw/css/syndication_bundle_v1_73385286cca9d2256f6bf3993470820d4827b058.css
604761000
7512
https://ton.twimg.com/tfw/css/syndication_bundle_v1_73385286cca9d2256f6bf3993470820d4827b058.css
604761000
7512
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-large
2592000000
117490
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-large
2592000000
109315
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/bc8c866effaffb19ff46be107bf7085c614c1d78ee968-large
2592000000
89269
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/772e8a1e1c7decb38a1d25eb24e26d8c614c11ef99f53-large
2592000000
88044
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-large
2592000000
85270
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js
2592000000
31050
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/11f5eba667426a0802c9f4f584a4d3d2614c393591663-medium
2592000000
30009
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.css
2592000000
26459
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/bc8c866effaffb19ff46be107bf7085c614c1d78ee968-medium
2592000000
25230
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/82573dd786083bca2b53c48a0ff9d346614b491b03223-medium
2592000000
24861
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-medium
2592000000
24126
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/772e8a1e1c7decb38a1d25eb24e26d8c614c11ef99f53-medium
2592000000
22892
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jssor.slider.min.js
2592000000
20388
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/platform.js
2592000000
18789
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js
2592000000
15262
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/css/all.min.css
2592000000
12705
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/owl.carousel.min.js
2592000000
11784
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/custom_2021.css?d=100
2592000000
4211
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/crawler.js
2592000000
4141
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/swfobject/swfobject.min.js
2592000000
4047
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/lazysizes.min.js
2592000000
3678
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.carousel.min.css
2592000000
1424
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/custom.js
2592000000
1052
https://www.bernama.com/en/css/owl.theme.default.min.css
2592000000
834
Reduce JavaScript execution time — 3.8 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/
1798.952
505.512
17.692
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jssor.slider.min.js
1773.9680000001
395.956
3.08
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js
987.16
272.016
18.396
Unattributable
649.088
13.752
0.944
https://tpc.googlesyndication.com/sodar/sodar2/224/runner.html
582.648
541.052
10.232
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js
565.06
303.508
5.516
https://www.googletagservices.com/activeview/js/current/osd.js
406.012
358.46
8.996
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/crawler.js
247.256
223.696
1.012
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/managed/js/adsense/m202109200101/show_ads_impl_fy2019.js
230.396
183.176
16.86
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
176.76
114.92
31.06
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-85KFGGDT3C
173.68
156.88
7.908
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js
134.84
118.116
10.2
https://platform.twitter.com/widgets/widget_iframe.f88235f49a156f8b4cab34c7bc1a0acc.html?origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bernama.com
133.596
23.916
55.636
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/lazysizes.min.js
122.192
96.432
0.844
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-155186855-11&l=dataLayer&cx=c
108.928
76.056
6.508
https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/timeline/profile?callback=__twttr.callbacks.tl_i0_profile_bernamadotcom_old&dnt=false&domain=www.bernama.com&lang=en&screen_name=bernamadotcom&suppress_response_codes=true&t=1813761&tz=GMT-0700&with_replies=false
81.352
15.74
8.18
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-155186855-1
78.676
69.232
6.44
https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/bg/WAz-nyaJu9uVRUq8NsxhsXGtXViWwv7lV4sP3qP2SqA.js
73.052
68.868
2.736
https://www.bernama.com/en/js/platform.js
52.428
26.492
3.056
Minimize main-thread work — 8.7 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
3716.4399999999
Rendering
1615.6239999999
Other
1580.272
Style & Layout
1240.656
Script Parsing & Compilation
256.16
Parse HTML & CSS
220.768
Garbage Collection
106.076
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2
2645.0490000425
https://www.bernama.com/en/fontawesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2
1625.6880000001
Reduce the impact of third-party code — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 400 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
222338
187.62
181751
98.564
2233911
78.468
28562
30.42
38004
0
3588
0
Does not use passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Source
Avoid `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Source
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL Failing Elements
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-medium
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/logo.png
69

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of bernama.com. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Names and labels

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Bernama.com may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Names and labels

Buttons do not have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Failing Elements
Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements
Links do not have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.
Failing Elements

Navigation

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
53

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that bernama.com should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
Bootstrap
4.5.0
jQuery
3.4.1
SWFObject
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
URL Map URL
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js
https://www.bernama.com/en/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js.map
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://bernama.com/
Allowed
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 2 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
2
Medium

Audits

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
URL Aspect Ratio (Displayed) Aspect Ratio (Actual)
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/kerjaya.jpg
100 x 180 (0.56)
735 x 180 (4.08)
Serves images with low resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
URL Displayed size Actual size Expected size
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/7a39935f01974d7b91d79ae26e38f69360a75d803288b
970 x 90
970 x 90
1940 x 180
https://www.bernama.com/storage/banner/9736cf0b0d562743bdaa34806ac6a53360e3b1620e9e1
970 x 90
970 x 90
1940 x 180
https://web14.bernama.com/storage/photos/30301ac24ddc216f6850a0a2f5876000614c1a442cf96-medium
330 x 206
350 x 219
660 x 412
https://www.bernama.com/en/img/logo.png
214 x 23
214 x 23
428 x 46

Audits

Registers an `unload` listener
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Source
Browser errors were logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Source Description
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 (Forbidden)
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 403 (Forbidden)
TypeError: $(...).modal is not a function at HTMLDocument.<anonymous> (https://www.bernama.com/en/:114:29) at e (https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js:2:29453) at t (https://www.bernama.com/en/js/jquery.min.js:2:29755)
91

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for bernama.com. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bernama.com on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes — 100% legible text
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Source Selector % of Page Text Font Size
100.00%
≥ 12px

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Mobile Friendly

Tap targets are not sized appropriately — 98% appropriately sized tap targets
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.
Tap Target Size Overlapping Target
25x28
45x45

Content Best Practices

Image elements do not have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
42

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of bernama.com. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of bernama.com on mobile screens.

Installable

Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements — 1 reason
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
Failure reason
No manifest was fetched

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 58.26.44.11
Continent: Asia
Country: Malaysia
Malaysia Flag
Region:
City:
Longitude: 112.5
Latitude: 2.5
Currencies: MYR
Languages: English
Malay

Web Hosting Provider

Name IP Address
TMnet TELEKOM MALAYSIA,
Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: Yes
Name: Domain Admin
Organization: Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org)
Country: US
City: Burlington
State: MA
Post Code: 01803
Email: contact@privacyprotect.org
Phone: +1.8022274003
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Name IP Address
Shinjiru Technology Sdn Bhd 162.215.231.71
Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Not Likely
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating:
WOT Trustworthiness: 87/100
WOT Child Safety: 87/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: *.bernama.com
Issued By: Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
Valid From: 26th April, 2021
Valid To: 26th May, 2022
Subject: CN = *.bernama.com
Hash: b2fafe01
Issuer: CN = Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
O = Sectigo Limited
S = GB
Version: 2
Serial Number: 90970291556004114379131698508121311212
Serial Number (Hex): 44703DA8B8AF01223586C9F7825107EC
Valid From: 26th April, 2024
Valid To: 26th May, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): RSA-SHA256
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): sha256WithRSAEncryption
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:8D:8C:5E:C4:54:AD:8A:E1:77:E9:9B:F9:9B:05:E1:B8:01:8D:61:E1
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
Certificate Policies: Policy: 1.3.6.1.4.1.6449.1.2.2.7
CPS: https://sectigo.com/CPS
Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.1

Authority Information Access: CA Issuers - URI:http://crt.sectigo.com/SectigoRSADomainValidationSecureServerCA.crt
OCSP - URI:http://ocsp.sectigo.com

SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 46:A5:55:EB:75:FA:91:20:30:B5:A2:89:69:F4:F3:7D:
11:2C:41:74:BE:FD:49:B8:85:AB:F2:FC:70:FE:6D:47
Timestamp : Apr 26 01:13:32.312 2021 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:21:00:BE:71:A0:FC:C0:FF:DC:98:38:B7:19:
D3:9C:D3:61:05:61:34:7C:7C:74:A8:DE:60:97:27:07:
38:50:3B:FF:8B:02:20:70:C6:0A:2F:80:78:4C:7F:AA:
88:E0:67:9F:35:7C:50:70:D8:9A:86:04:D9:79:C0:08:
25:83:E3:CB:6B:DF:88
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : DF:A5:5E:AB:68:82:4F:1F:6C:AD:EE:B8:5F:4E:3E:5A:
EA:CD:A2:12:A4:6A:5E:8E:3B:12:C0:20:44:5C:2A:73
Timestamp : Apr 26 01:13:32.249 2021 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:21:00:D8:64:B8:C8:DD:29:A9:EC:05:9C:00:
62:46:56:FF:F2:7C:C4:4E:5F:F1:04:09:56:DF:C4:6E:
09:B1:5A:25:84:02:20:32:A2:D8:1A:F1:A5:69:5F:B2:
7B:7F:49:CF:3C:79:1A:D2:BF:64:92:DF:ED:0D:39:27:
0A:32:88:63:15:8E:55
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 55:81:D4:C2:16:90:36:01:4A:EA:0B:9B:57:3C:53:F0:
C0:E4:38:78:70:25:08:17:2F:A3:AA:1D:07:13:D3:0C
Timestamp : Apr 26 01:13:32.206 2021 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:46:9C:1F:FF:E0:29:AB:03:EA:3E:E0:60:
A6:4F:75:04:CF:93:97:DF:9D:1D:9E:14:E5:56:1E:FB:
D7:E7:66:CA:02:20:69:B4:6A:45:95:93:53:AF:5D:98:
B0:16:34:C3:0F:CA:BB:96:C2:55:9E:80:2C:B0:16:DF:
0A:99:AE:9D:C6:29
Key Usage: Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:bernama.com
DNS:*.bernama.com
Technical

DNS Lookup

A Records

Host IP Address Class TTL
bernama.com. 58.26.44.11 IN 300

NS Records

Host Nameserver Class TTL
bernama.com. ns.bernama.com. IN 300
bernama.com. ns2.bernama.com. IN 300
bernama.com. ns3.bernama.com. IN 300

MX Records

Priority Host Server Class TTL
5 bernama.com. mail.bernama.com. IN 300

SOA Records

Domain Name Primary NS Responsible Email TTL
bernama.com. ns.bernama.com. dnsadmin.bernama.com. 300

TXT Records

Host Value Class TTL
bernama.com. v=spf1 IN 300
bernama.com. MS=A1EC007CFF313C4929F395327769147B0A0E9B47 IN 300

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: 11th May, 2020
Server: Apache
Expires: 19th November, 1981
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Set-Cookie: *
Pragma: no-cache

Whois Lookup

Created: 16th January, 1997
Changed: 6th May, 2020
Expires: 17th January, 2023
Registrar: Shinjiru Technology Sdn Bhd
Status: clientTransferProhibited
Nameservers: ns.bernama.com
ns2.bernama.com
Owner Name: Domain Admin
Owner Organization: Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org)
Owner Street: 10 Corporate Drive
Owner Post Code: 01803
Owner City: Burlington
Owner State: MA
Owner Country: US
Owner Phone: +1.8022274003
Owner Email: contact@privacyprotect.org
Admin Name: Domain Admin
Admin Organization: Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org)
Admin Street: 10 Corporate Drive
Admin Post Code: 01803
Admin City: Burlington
Admin State: MA
Admin Country: US
Admin Phone: +1.8022274003
Admin Email: contact@privacyprotect.org
Tech Name: Domain Admin
Tech Organization: Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org)
Tech Street: 10 Corporate Drive
Tech Post Code: 01803
Tech City: Burlington
Tech State: MA
Tech Country: US
Tech Phone: +1.8022274003
Tech Email: contact@privacyprotect.org
Full Whois: Domain Name: BERNAMA.COM
Registry Domain ID: 3828735_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.ilovewww.com
Registrar URL: http://www.ilovewww.com
Updated Date: 2020-05-06T08:49:42Z
Creation Date: 1997-01-16T05:00:00Z
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2023-01-17T05:00:00Z
Registrar: Shinjiru Technology Sdn Bhd
Registrar IANA ID: 1741
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Registry Registrant ID: Not Available From Registry
Registrant Name: Domain Admin
Registrant Organization: Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org)
Registrant Street: 10 Corporate Drive
Registrant City: Burlington
Registrant State/Province: MA
Registrant Postal Code: 01803
Registrant Country: US
Registrant Phone: +1.8022274003
Registrant Phone Ext:
Registrant Fax:
Registrant Fax Ext:
Registrant Email: contact@privacyprotect.org
Registry Admin ID: Not Available From Registry
Admin Name: Domain Admin
Admin Organization: Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org)
Admin Street: 10 Corporate Drive
Admin City: Burlington
Admin State/Province: MA
Admin Postal Code: 01803
Admin Country: US
Admin Phone: +1.8022274003
Admin Phone Ext:
Admin Fax:
Admin Fax Ext:
Admin Email: contact@privacyprotect.org
Registry Tech ID: Not Available From Registry
Tech Name: Domain Admin
Tech Organization: Privacy Protect, LLC (PrivacyProtect.org)
Tech Street: 10 Corporate Drive
Tech City: Burlington
Tech State/Province: MA
Tech Postal Code: 01803
Tech Country: US
Tech Phone: +1.8022274003
Tech Phone Ext:
Tech Fax:
Tech Fax Ext:
Tech Email: contact@privacyprotect.org
Name Server: ns2.bernama.com
Name Server: ns.bernama.com
DNSSEC: Unsigned
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@ilovewww.com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +603 2031 8850
URL of the ICANN WHOIS Data Problem Reporting System: http://wdprs.internic.net/
>>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2021-09-23T08:24:30Z <<<

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Nameservers

Name IP Address
ns.bernama.com 202.188.124.58
ns2.bernama.com 121.120.101.5
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